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Arboriculture I (Basic)
Arboriculture I (Basic) 100 Hours Certificate Course
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Learn About Arboriculture I (Basic)
The ADL Arboriculture Online Course foundation programme in tree care, tree management and tree culture, is designed for you to learn through distance learning.
This course helps you develop skills and understanding in the diagnosis and treatment of tree disorders, whether the problem is being caused by pests, disease, nutritional and water problems, or something else.
You will also learn about standard tree surgery practice and essential pruning techniques such as: crown cleaning, crown thinning, crown reduction, crown lifting and crown renewal, plus normal branch removal.
After completing this course developed and updated by tree surgery professionals over many years, you will know where and how to plant trees, what varieties of trees to plant, how to transplant trees from one place to another and how to protect young trees.
You will also have a good basic working knowledge of tree biology, soil chemistry in relation to trees, diagnosing tree problems, tree surgery, the right equipment to use in tree work, plus important workplace health and safety knowledge.
Once you have completed this course, you can extend your skills and level of expertise even further with our follow on intermediate course: Arboriculture IIÂ and/or Trees for Rehabilitation.
There are also specialised tree course options available, including Deciduous Trees which covers: Maple, Birch, Ash, Oak, Prunus and other lesser known varieties.
Student Comments:
“This course will be a great help in my professional career but it also adds to my general knowledge of trees and enhances my interest in trees.” Lisa B, Arboriculture I, UK
Lesson Structure:Â Â Arboriculture I BHT106
There are 8 lessons:
1Â Introduction to Arboriculture
- Trees in the garden
- Planting in the right position
- Choosing the right variety
- Choosing the right specimen
- How to plant different types of trees
- Transplanting
- Tree Guards
- Using a Tree Report Form
2Â Tree Biology
- Tree growth
- Photosynthesis
- Respiration
- Transpiration
- Vernilisation
- What makes foliage change colour
- Tree physiology: Roots, Stems, Leaves
- Bud types
- How a tree grows
- Vascular tissue
- Cambium
- Xylem
- Phloem
- Secondary growth
- Growth rings
- Heartwood
- Sapwood
- Compartmentalisation
- Water and plant growth,
- Growth rate factors
- Arboricultural terminology
3Â Soils In Relation to Trees
- Fertilising
- Compacted soils
- Tree health and drainage
- Treating soil over winter
- Changed soil levels around trees
- Measuring pH
- Measuring soil organic content
- Measuring water content
- Determining fertiliser solubility
- Testing affect of lime on soil
- Laboratory testing of soils
- Soil texture, Measuring salinity
- Soil horizons
- Soil Naming
- Soil nutrition
- Fertilisers, etc
4Â Diagnosing Tree Problems
- Tree health disorders
- Frost protection
- Minimising frost and wind damage
- Mulch and frost, Mistletoe
- Diagnosing problems
- Conducting a Tree inspection
5Â Tree Surgery
- Tree surgery-do you need it?
- Review of techniques
- Tree surgery safety
- Safety and the worker
- Public safety
- Safety regulations
- Cavity treatments
- Bracing
- Cabling
- Propping
- Bark wounds
- Tree climbing techniques, Knots, Anchoring points, etc.
6 Pruning Trees
- Pruning objectives
- Removing branches
- Crown cleaning
- Crown thinning
- Crown reduction
- Crown lifting
- Crown renewal
- Fruit tree pruning
- Felling a whole tree
- Felling sections of a tree: terminology.
7Â Aboriculture Equipment
- Secateurs
- Hand saws
- Power tools
- Safety with electricity
- Engine and tool maintenance
- Chain saws
- Hedge trimmers
- Ladders
- Harnesses
- Ropes
- Pole belt
- Spurs etc
8Â Workplace Health and Safety
- Duty of Care
- Lifting & manual handling
- Protective equipment
- Handling tools and machinery
- Auditing tools and equipment
Learning Goals:Â Â Arboriculture I BHT106
- Describe measures to provide healthy trees in different situations, including appropriate plant selection.
- Explain tree biology, including morphology, anatomy and physiology, as it relates to arboriculture.
- Develop procedures to manage soils for improved tree growth.
- Develop procedures for managing health disorders with trees, including environmental, pest and disease problems.
- Determine surgical techniques commonly used in arboriculture to repair damage to plants
- Explain tree surgery techniques commonly used in arboriculture to prune growth.
- Determine appropriate equipment for arboricultural practice.
- Determine appropriate workplace health and safety practices for an arboricultural workplace.
Practicals:Â Â The Set Tasks You Will Do in This Course in Addition to the Reading.
- Distinguish between plants in order to identify many different trees.
- Develop a standard tree report form, customised for surveying the condition and use of trees in your locality.
- Explain how to treat three specified soil related problems that can effect trees.
- Develop a twelve month program, for managing a health problem detected by you in an established tree.
- Demonstrate bridge grafting across a bark wound.
- Distinguish between different methods of pruning including:
- Canopy reduction
- Cleaning out
- Topiary
- Espaliering
- Determine the minimum equipment required to commence business as a tree surgeon.
- Compare different chainsaws, to determine appropriate applications for each.
HOW TO PLANT A TREE
Planting a tree might seem to be simply a matter of digging a hole and ‘bunging in’ a plant, but many trees fail due to poor planting techniques. If you follow these guidelines, your tree will have its best chance to grow to its full potential.
• Select a site where there is ample room for the tree to grow to its full size. Do not plant close to buildings, under power lines, or over gas and water pipes.
• Excavate the planting hole. The hole should be the same depth and approximately twice as wide as the container.
• Avoid creating smooth sides to the planting hole. Roots will be unable to penetrate into the surrounding soil.
• Remove the plant from its pot. Uncurl any circling roots, and if necessary, give the roots a light prune.
• Plant the tree so that the soil level matches the level of the surrounding soil.
• Backfill the hole with the excavated soil. If the soil is particularly poor, mix in an organic fertiliser before backfilling.
• Gently firm the soil around the plant. Do not heavily press the soil down with your feet. This – will compact the soil, preventing roots from penetrating.
• Water in thoroughly.
How to Water a Newly-Planted Tree
• Remove the fitting from the end of your garden hose.
• Insert the bare pipe into the disturbed soil around the new plant.
• Turn on the tap to a gentle pressure. The planting hole will act as a sump, filling with water.
• When water appears at the surface, turn off the tap.
Planting Bare-Rooted Trees
The procedure for planting bare-rooted trees is much the same as for other trees, except for the following:
• Plant when the tree is dormant (mid-winter).
• Keep the roots of the tree wrapped up and moist until you are ready to plant.
• Dig a hole that is reasonably deep and wider than the root system.
• Mound some soil in the middle of the hole.
• Place the trunk of the plant on the centre of the mound and spread roots away from the trunk.
• Backfill and water in as above.
Planting Advanced Trees
• Advanced trees provide an instant effect, but they can be difficult to handle:
• When moving advanced trees be careful not to strain your back.
• Use machinery, or plenty of people.
• Use wheelbarrows, crowbars and trolleys, and take it slow.
• Once the tree is near or inside the hole, use a crowbar to manoeuvre it into position. In some cases, it is easier to break or cut the container than try to lift it out of the pot.
Helping the Tree Settle In
Once you have planted your tree, there are a number of things you can do to help it recover from the shock of transplanting.
• Use an anti-stress spray (a spray that puts a coating over the leaf to stop water loss)
• Use a root hormone (chemical or natural e.g. seaweed)
• Water regularly – never let the soil dry out during the first six weeks after planting.
• Apply a fertiliser – regular applications of foliar fertiliser will get evergreens off to a great start.
• Remove damaged stems or roots.
• Install a tree guard to protect the tree from wind, animals and people.
• Only use stakes if the tree is in a very exposed, windy position, and never leave the stake in position for more than one season.
Note:Â Contrary to popular belief, mature trees do not have a single tap root. In fact, most plant roots are in the top 10cm (4 inches) of soil. For this reason, the planting hole should be wider than it is deep.
Assessment is based on a combination of completing all assignments and sitting for a final short one and a half hour exam, in your own location.
If you don’t cope well with exams then you may elect to undertake a project instead. This is a popular option.
In addition, most modules have a Set Task at the end of each lesson placed before the assignment. This is an opportunity to undertake practical work to help you acquire knowledge and skills and practical experience. This ADL feature is an added bonus not found at most online schools. Set Tasks are not required for assessment.Â
Some courses also have optional Self-Tests which are available on our online learning platform. These are not available by correspondence or by USB, and do not form part of your overall grade.
- Choose Your Learning Method
You choose how you would like to receive your course material, i.e., Online, USB or Correspondence. The choice is yours. You may also work on online or offline. - Tutor Allocation
Every student is assigned their own dedicated tutor who is an expert in their subject area. They provide as much or as little individual contact as you require. You can contact your tutor whenever you need – your hours are not limited. - Feedback and Assignments
Tutor Feedback is an essential component in helping you understand the subject matter. Tutor feedback is given in the form of notes written on the assignment. We encourage you to contact your Tutor where help with clarification and understanding of course material may be required.
Your assignments are located at the end of each lesson. You submit them for marking whenever you are ready. There is no time limit.  - Set Tasks and Self-Tests
Most modules have a Set Task at the end of each lesson before for the assignment. This is where you get the opportunity to undertake practical work to help you acquire knowledge, skills and practical experience. Many modules also have short Self-Tests. - Exams
Once all assignments have been completed you may then elect to sit for a one and half hour exam in your own location. If you prefer not to take the exam you do have the option to undertake a project instead.
Once the exam or project part of the course is completed, your Certificate is then processed. Please allow approximately 4 weeks for this. - Design Your Own Qualification
ADL offers students the flexibility to self-design their own qualification – bundling together a combination of 100-hour modules into a qualification higher than a certificate.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Here is a list of the most often asked FAQ’s.
General
Q. Why should I enrol with the Academy for Distance Learning?
A. Here at ADL, our students are our priority – we treat everyone as a unique individual.
Q. Do I need to buy text books?
A. No, as each module has been written by highly qualified industry professionals. The content of the material is presented in such a way that text books are not required. However, if you require additional reading your tutor will be able to supply a list.
Q. What happens if I have to stop studying for a while? (eg. become sick, go on holidays, have a baby, move house, etc)
A. It’s OK to take a break and start up your study at a later point in time. Just let us know.
Q. Is there an age limit?
A. There is no maximum age limit. We do however, have a minimum age limit of 18 years. Below that age parental consent would be required.
Q. Are your courses up-to date?
A. Our courses are revised and updated on a rotation system.
Q. Do you have a Cancellation policy?
A. Yes. We have a cancellation policy that is fair and equitable. For further details please click here.
Q. Will I have any opportunity to engage with other students?
A. We have a Student Community group based on facebook! If you don’t have a facebook account already, you could make one just for talking with fellow students on the group.
Enrolment
Q. When can I enrol/start?
A. You may enrol and start at any time of the year – it’s all self- paced.
Q. Can I study from anywhere in the world?
A. Our courses are available to anyone, anywhere in the world from the comfort of your own home. The course content is relevant to any country, culture or economy.
Q. How long do I have to complete the course?
A. You complete the course at any time that is convenient for you.
Q. Completing a 100 hour module – how long will it take?
A. For some students a 100 hour module will take approximately to 3- 6 months to complete. Others take less time and some even longer.
Assessment
Q. Assessment – how does it work?
A. For each 100 hour module you are assessed by assignments (at the end of each lesson) and a final one and a half hour exam (or you may elect to complete a Project, instead of sitting the exam) – the choice is yours – you sit for the exam in your own location.
Q. I don’t cope well with exams – what can I do?
A. You may elect to undertake a Project (set by your tutor) instead of sitting the exam. Projects are completed from your home and can usually take a couple of weeks to complete.
Q. If my assignment is not up to standard is there an opportunity to resubmit my work?
A. Yes –
Q. How many assignments do I need to complete for each module?
A. At the end of each lesson, there is an assignment – so if a course has say, 10 lessons, there would be 10 assignments.
Q. I am having difficulty attending workshops/industry meetings, what can be done?
A. If your course requires attendance at workshops, conferences, or industry meetings; alternative arrangements can be made in your country.
Qualifications
Q. What qualification will I receive?
A. For individual modules, you would be awarded a Certificate endorsed by TQUK (Training Qualifications, UK), providing you complete all assignments and the exam. If you just want to complete only the assignments and not sit for the exam or finish a Project, then a Letter of Achievement would be awarded. For more details on qualifications available please click here.
Q. Can I customize my diploma/higher qualification?
A. Not all educational institution’s certificates /diplomas meet everyone’s needs. The opportunity to Design Your Own Diploma at the Academy (subject to our approval) is an added bonus, not found at other colleges. You choose modules that you think will help you in achieving your goal.
Q. What do I get when I complete the course? Will I receive a transcript?
A. At the completion of all courses and providing all assignments and exam requirements have been met, you will receive your Award and a Transcript.
Tutors
Q. Our tutors – who are they?
A. We appoint Tutors and require that they must be currently active in their industry, with at least 5 years’ experience in their chosen profession.
Q. Can I contact my tutor at any time?
A. Yes – you have unlimited access to your tutor via email through our Online Classroom. You can always leave a message with ADL requesting your tutor to contact you. You decide on how much or how little contact you wish to have.
Q. Practical work – How is this done?
A. To find out more about this part of the course please visit the section on How Our Courses Work here.
What your tuition fees include
- All Course Material via Online, USB or Correspondence
- Assignments Marked
- Professional Tutor Feedback
- Set Tasks - Practical Exercises to help you develop skills
- Self-Tests – multiple choice questions at the end of lessons in most modules
- Unlimited Personal Tutor Support – via our student classroom
- Committed and Friendly Admin Support – vital to your success
- All ADL Exam or Project fees (exception RHS exams)
- Qualification Certificate
- Official Transcript with assignment grades
- Student Manual
Plus FREE
- Academic Writing course (optional - 10 hours only)
- Critical Thinking course (optional - 10 hours only)
- Job Seekers Careers Guide
- Study Tips on How To Study Better
- Career Counselling by ADL Staff
- CV Writing Help, Tips and Advice